DNA extraction from strawberries
Introduction:
We will break open the cells of strawberries and separate the DNA from
the rest of the parts of the cell. Strawberries
are a good source of DNA because they have 8 copies of each type of chromosome.
Materials
per student:
- Zip
loc baggie
- 1
strawberry
- 50
ml extraction buffer
- Filtering
apparatus: coffee filter, funnel, small beaker
- Ice
cold ethanol
- Test
tubes
- Glass
rod
Procedure:
- Place
one strawberry in a zip loc baggie
- Squish
the strawberry with your fingers for 2 minutes
- Add
the extraction buffer to the bag
- Mush
again for 1 minute
- Pour
the extract into the filtering apparatus and let it drip directly into the
test tube
- Only
fill the test tube so that it is about 1/8 full
- Slowly
pour cold ethanol into the tube so that the test tube is half full with
liquid
- Record
your observations